Enum substrate_test_runtime_client::sc_executor::wasmi::TrapKind

pub enum TrapKind {
    Unreachable,
    MemoryAccessOutOfBounds,
    TableAccessOutOfBounds,
    ElemUninitialized,
    DivisionByZero,
    InvalidConversionToInt,
    StackOverflow,
    UnexpectedSignature,
    Host(Box<dyn HostError + 'static, Global>),
}

Error type which can be thrown by wasm code or by host environment.

See Trap for details.

Variants

Unreachable

Wasm code executed unreachable opcode.

unreachable is a special opcode which always traps upon execution. This opcode have a similar purpose as ud2 in x86.

MemoryAccessOutOfBounds

Attempt to load or store at the address which lies outside of bounds of the memory.

Since addresses are interpreted as unsigned integers, out of bounds access can’t happen with negative addresses (i.e. they will always wrap).

TableAccessOutOfBounds

Attempt to access table element at index which lies outside of bounds.

This typically can happen when call_indirect is executed with index that lies out of bounds.

Since indexes are interpreted as unsinged integers, out of bounds access can’t happen with negative indexes (i.e. they will always wrap).

ElemUninitialized

Attempt to access table element which is uninitialized (i.e. None).

This typically can happen when call_indirect is executed.

DivisionByZero

Attempt to divide by zero.

This trap typically can happen if div or rem is executed with zero as divider.

InvalidConversionToInt

Attempt to make a conversion to an int failed.

This can happen when:

• trying to do signed division (or get the remainder) -2^N-1 over -1. This is because the result +2^N-1 isn’t representable as a N-bit signed integer.
• trying to truncate NaNs, infinity, or value for which the result is out of range into an integer.

StackOverflow

Stack overflow.

This is likely caused by some infinite or very deep recursion. Extensive inlining might also be the cause of stack overflow.

UnexpectedSignature

Attempt to invoke a function with mismatching signature.

This can happen if FuncInstance was invoked with mismatching signature.

This can always happen with indirect calls. call_indirect instruction always specifies the expected signature of function. If call_indirect is executed with index that points on function with signature different that is expected by this call_indirect, this trap is raised.

Host(Box<dyn HostError + 'static, Global>)

Error specified by the host.

Typically returned from an implementation of Externals.

Implementations

impl TrapKind

pub fn is_host(&self) -> bool

Whether this trap is specified by the host.

Trait Implementations

impl Debug for TrapKind

pub fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl From<TrapKind> for Trap

pub fn from(e: TrapKind) -> Trap

Performs the conversion.